Applied and Computational Engineering
- The Open Access Proceedings Series for Conferences
Series Vol. 69 , 21 June 2024
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
In this paper, we propose an optimised image segmentation method by structurally innovating and improving the traditional Unet model and integrating the latest GSConv module. In our experiments, we integrate the GSConv module into the encoder and decoder parts of U-Net to take advantage of its excellent feature extraction and information transfer capabilities. In comparing the training process of the two models of Unet and GSConv Unet, it is found that GSConv Unet has faster convergence speed and better generalisation ability, and finally shows higher segmentation accuracy and iou values in the test part. From the segmentation results, GSConv Unet delineates the lung region more accurately and meticulously compared to Unet, providing an effective idea for lung X-ray image segmentation tasks. This research is of great significance, which not only improves the effectiveness of the image segmentation task but also brings new technological breakthroughs in the field of medical imaging. By introducing the GSConv module and optimising the Unet structure, we have successfully improved the precision and efficiency of lung X-ray image segmentation, providing doctors with a more reliable and accurate diagnostic tool.
Lung X-ray Image, Deep Learning Network Algorithm, GSConv
1. Sulaiman, Adel, et al. "A convolutional neural network architecture for segmentation of lung diseases using chest X-ray images." Diagnostics 13.9 (2023): 1651.
2. Ullah, Ihsan, et al. "A deep learning based dual encoder-decoder framework for anatomical structure segmentation in chest X-ray images." Scientific Reports 13.1 (2023): 791.
3. de Almeida, Pedro Aurélio Coelho, and Díbio Leandro Borges. "A deep unsupervised saliency model for lung segmentation in chest X-ray images." Biomedical Signal Processing and Control 86 (2023): 105334.
4. Arvind, S., et al. "Improvised light weight deep CNN based U-Net for the semantic segmentation of lungs from chest X-rays." Results in Engineering 17 (2023): 100929.
5. Öztürk, Şaban, and Tolga Çukur. "Focal modulation network for lung segmentation in chest X-ray images." Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences 31.6 (2023): 1006-1020.
6. Ghimire, Samip, and Santosh Subedi. "Estimating Lung Volume Capacity from X-ray Images Using Deep Learning." Quantum Beam Science 8.2 (2024): 11.
7. Gaggion, Nicolás, et al. "CheXmask: a large-scale dataset of anatomical segmentation masks for multi-center chest x-ray images." Scientific Data 11.1 (2024): 511.
8. Brioso, Ricardo Coimbra, et al. "Semi-supervised multi-structure segmentation in chest X-ray imaging." 2023 IEEE 36th International Symposium on Computer-Based Medical Systems (CBMS). IEEE, 2023.
9. Chen, Lingdong, et al. "Development of lung segmentation method in x-ray images of children based on TransResUNet." Frontiers in radiology 3 (2023): 1190745.
10. Iqbal, Ahmed, Muhammad Usman, and Zohair Ahmed. "Tuberculosis chest X-ray detection using CNN-based hybrid segmentation and classification approach." Biomedical Signal Processing and Control 84 (2023): 104667.
The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Authors who publish this series agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this series.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this series.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See Open Access Instruction).